Mikronisos Lighthouse

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Mikronisos Lighthouse

The Mikronisi Lighthouse, also known locally as Fanari, stands on the small islet of the same name opposite Agios Nikolaos in Lasithi, Crete. Nearby lies the islet of Agioi Pantes, separated from Mikronisi by a narrow sea channel. Both islets still bear visible trenches dating back to the period of the Italian-German occupation during World War II. Close to the modern lighthouse, there are abandoned buildings that were once used by the Sea Scouts of Agios Nikolaos.

The lighthouse was originally constructed to protect ships from a small reef known as Nikolonisi, located west of Mikronisi. According to an 1852 nautical chart drawn by Spratt, the lighthouse operated with sectored lights, meaning captains would see different colors depending on their direction of approach. A red light warned of danger from the reef, while a white light indicated safe passage—though vessels were still advised to keep a safe distance from the islet. Today, the modern lighthouse emits a steady white light.

Spratt’s chart records that the original tower stood 94 feet (28.6 meters) high and was located at the northern edge of the islet. The circular structure that can still be seen today is believed to be the base of the old lighthouse tower.