Volissos Castle

Perched on a hilltop above the charming village of Volissos in northwestern Chios, Volissos Castle invites you to step into centuries of island history and legend. This medieval fortress offers not just impressive views, but a glimpse into the island’s rich Byzantine and Genoese past.

Local tradition claims that the castle was originally built in the 6th century by the legendary Byzantine general Belisarius, though historical evidence suggests it was more likely constructed in the 11th century by the Byzantines to guard Chios’s rugged northwest coastline. Later, in the mid-15th century, the Genoese reconstructed and fortified it, giving the castle the distinctive shape we see today.

Built at an altitude of 230 meters, the castle was perfectly positioned to maintain visual contact with the coastline and nearby watchtowers, or vigles, helping defend against pirate raids and enemy ships. Its trapezoidal layout and six circular towers were crafted from a rare, copper-rich dark stone found locally, giving the structure its uniquely striking appearance.

Wander through the ruins and imagine the daily life within its once-thriving walls—where cisterns, chapels, and even a secret tunnel to the coastal area of Pythona once stood. Although time has taken its toll and parts of the castle have crumbled, its romantic decay only adds to its mystique.

By night, the castle is beautifully illuminated, casting a warm glow over the village below and offering a spectacular photo opportunity. Best of all, entrance is free, and you’re welcome to explore at your own pace—whether you're a history lover, photographer, or simply in search of panoramic island views.